The installer by itself, cannot possibly caused a Blue screen of death, because it's an user-level app, made in .NET (which has even less chances to crash the PC, since it's a managed app), the only things that can cause a BSOD are:
- a low level app or service, like a driver, or an antivirus.
- an actual hardware fault, like a bad sector on disk that for bad luck belongs to a file that is read by the installer, so you might try doing a full disk check, it might eventually repair the problem.